Let
V be an
n-dimensional vector space over a finite field. Assign a real-valued weight to each
1-dimensional subspace in
V so that the sum of all weights is zero.
Define the weight of a subspace
S
of
V to be the sum of the weights of all the
1-dimensional subspaces it contains. We prove that if
n ≥
3k, then the number of
k-dimensional subspaces in
V with nonnegative weight is at least the number of
k-dimensional subspaces in
V that contain a fixed
1-dimensional subspace. This result verifies a conjecture of Manickam and Singhi from 1988.
Joint work with Ghassan Sarkis (Pomona College) and Shahriar Shahriari (Pomona College).